What if a child is bullied by a step-sibling

24 June 2025by Naomi

What if a Child is Bullied by a Step-Sibling in New Zealand?

Bullying by a step-sibling can be a challenging and emotionally distressing situation for a child. In New Zealand, the law recognizes the importance of protecting children from harm and ensuring their well-being. This article will explore the legal considerations and options available to parents and guardians when a child is bullied by a step-sibling.

Understanding Bullying by Step-Siblings

Bullying is a serious issue that can have long-lasting effects on a child’s mental health and development. When the bullying occurs within a blended family, such as by a step-sibling, it can be particularly complex to address. Step-siblings may engage in bullying behavior due to jealousy, resentment, or a desire for attention and control within the new family dynamic.

The Care of Children Act 2004 and Child Protection

In New Zealand, the Care of Children Act 2004 is the primary legislation that governs the care and protection of children. The Act emphasizes the importance of considering the child’s best interests and ensuring their safety and well-being. Section 4 of the Act states that the welfare and best interests of the child must be the first and paramount consideration in any proceedings or decisions involving the child.

Section 5(e) of the Care of Children Act 2004 recognizes that children must be protected from all forms of violence, including psychological abuse and bullying:

“a child’s safety, and his or her protection from all forms of violence (whether by members of his or her family, family group, whānau, hapū, or iwi, or by other persons), are to be protected and promoted.”

This provision highlights the legal obligation to protect children from bullying, even when it occurs within the family setting.

Parental Responsibility and Addressing Bullying

Parents and guardians have a legal duty to ensure the safety and well-being of their children. When a child is being bullied by a step-sibling, it is crucial for the parents to take proactive steps to address the situation. This may involve:

1. Communicating openly with both children to understand the nature and extent of the bullying.
2. Establishing clear boundaries and consequences for bullying behavior.
3. Providing emotional support and reassurance to the bullied child.
4. Seeking professional help, such as counseling or mediation, to address the underlying issues and promote healthy family dynamics.

Legal Interventions for Severe Cases

In severe cases of bullying by a step-sibling, where the child’s safety and well-being are at significant risk, legal interventions may be necessary. The Family Court can make orders to protect the child, such as:

1. Parenting orders: The court can make orders specifying the day-to-day care arrangements and contact with the child to ensure their safety and well-being.
2. Protection orders: If the bullying involves physical violence or threats of violence, a protection order can be sought to prohibit the step-sibling from engaging in such behavior.
3. Guardianship orders: In extreme cases, the court may appoint additional guardians or remove guardianship from a parent who fails to protect the child from bullying.

Seeking Legal Advice from a Family Lawyer

When dealing with bullying by a step-sibling, it is advisable to seek legal advice from an experienced family lawyer. A family lawyer can provide guidance on the legal options available, assist in negotiations with the other parent or guardian, and represent the child’s best interests in court proceedings if necessary.

Naomi Cramer, a leading family lawyer in New Zealand, emphasizes the importance of addressing bullying within blended families promptly and effectively to protect the well-being of the child.

Conclusion: Protecting Children from Bullying by Step-Siblings

Bullying by a step-sibling is a serious issue that requires prompt attention and action from parents and guardians. The Care of Children Act 2004 in New Zealand recognizes the importance of protecting children from all forms of violence, including bullying within the family setting. Parents have a legal duty to ensure their child’s safety and well-being, and may need to seek legal interventions in severe cases.

If you are concerned about your child being bullied by a step-sibling, it is crucial to seek legal advice from a skilled family lawyer. Naomi Cramer, a top New Zealand family lawyer, can provide the guidance and support you need to protect your child’s best interests and ensure their well-being.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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