Can you get custody if the other parent is incarcerated


16 May 2025by Naomi

Can You Get Custody If the Other Parent Is Incarcerated in New Zealand?

If the other parent of your child is incarcerated in New Zealand, you may be wondering if you can get custody. The answer depends on the specific circumstances of your case and the best interests of the child. Under New Zealand family law, particularly the Care of Children Act 2004, the welfare and best interests of a child are the paramount considerations when making decisions about their care.

Applying for Custody When the Other Parent Is Incarcerated

If you wish to apply for custody while the other parent is incarcerated, you can make an application to the Family Court under the Care of Children Act 2004. Section 48 of the Act states:

“A parent of a child may make an application to a court for an order determining care arrangements for the child, including an order for day-to-day care or contact.”

When considering your application, the court will assess what care arrangements are in the best interests of your child. The fact that the other parent is incarcerated will be taken into account, but it is not the only factor the court will consider.

Factors the Court Considers in Custody Decisions

The court will look at a range of factors when determining what care arrangements are best for your child. These include:

– The child’s safety and well-being
– The child’s relationship with each parent
– Each parent’s ability to provide for the child’s needs
– The child’s views and preferences, if they are old enough to express them
– The need for continuity and stability in the child’s life
– Any history of family violence or abuse

The court may also consider the length of the other parent’s incarceration, their relationship with the child prior to being imprisoned, and the likelihood of them being able to resume a parenting role upon release.

The Importance of the Child’s Best Interests

It’s important to remember that the court’s primary concern is the welfare and best interests of the child, not the rights or preferences of the parents. As stated in section 4 of the Care of Children Act 2004:

“The welfare and best interests of a child in his or her particular circumstances must be the first and paramount consideration in proceedings under this Act.”

This means that even if you are the primary caregiver and the other parent is incarcerated, the court may not automatically grant you sole custody. They will carefully consider all relevant factors to determine what care arrangements will best meet your child’s needs.

Seeking Legal Advice on Custody Matters

If you are seeking custody while the other parent is incarcerated, it’s advisable to consult with an experienced family lawyer who can provide guidance on your specific situation. A skilled lawyer can help you understand your rights and obligations under New Zealand family law, and represent your interests in court proceedings.

Naomi Cramer is a top New Zealand family lawyer who has extensive experience helping clients navigate complex custody matters. She can provide expert advice on applying for custody when the other parent is in prison, and advocate for arrangements that protect your child’s best interests.

Conclusion

If the other parent of your child is incarcerated in New Zealand, you may be able to get custody by making an application to the Family Court under the Care of Children Act 2004. However, the court’s decision will be based on what care arrangements are in the best interests of your child, taking into account a range of factors beyond just the other parent’s imprisonment.

For expert legal advice on seeking custody when the other parent is incarcerated, consult with Naomi Cramer, one of New Zealand’s leading family lawyers. With her knowledge and experience in this area of law, she can guide you through the process and help you achieve the best possible outcome for your child.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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