Can a parent homeschool against the other’s wishes

22 June 2025by Naomi

Can a Parent Homeschool Against the Other’s Wishes in New Zealand?

Homeschooling has become an increasingly popular educational choice for many families in New Zealand. However, when parents disagree on whether to homeschool their children, it can lead to complex legal issues. In this article, we will explore the legal framework surrounding homeschooling in New Zealand and whether a parent can homeschool against the other’s wishes.

The Legal Framework for Homeschooling in New Zealand

In New Zealand, the primary legislation governing the care and education of children is the Care of Children Act 2004. This Act emphasizes the importance of both parents being involved in decision-making about their children’s upbringing, including their education. Section 16 of the Act states that guardians of a child must act jointly when making decisions about important matters affecting the child, such as education.

The Education Act 1989 also plays a role in homeschooling regulations. Section 21 of this Act allows parents to apply for an exemption from enrolling their child in a registered school if they intend to educate the child at home. To be granted an exemption, parents must satisfy the Secretary of Education that their child will be taught at least as regularly and as well as they would be in a registered school.

When Parents Disagree on Homeschooling

When one parent wishes to homeschool their child but the other parent disagrees, the situation can become complicated. As mentioned earlier, the Care of Children Act 2004 requires guardians to make joint decisions about important matters affecting the child, including education. If parents cannot reach an agreement, they may need to seek the assistance of the Family Court.

The Family Court’s primary concern in such cases will be the welfare and best interests of the child. The court will consider various factors, such as:

  • The child’s educational needs and preferences
  • The ability of each parent to provide a suitable homeschooling environment
  • The reasons behind each parent’s stance on homeschooling
  • The potential impact on the child’s social development and relationships

Relevant Case Law

While there is limited case law specifically addressing homeschooling disputes between parents in New Zealand, some cases provide insight into how the courts may approach such matters. For example, in the case of R v R [2010] NZFLR 555, the Family Court considered a dispute between parents regarding the schooling of their children. The court emphasized the importance of considering the children’s best interests and the need for parents to cooperate and communicate effectively.

In another case, D v S [2007] NZFLR 472, the Family Court dealt with a dispute between parents about the education of their child. The court noted that while both parents have the right to be involved in decisions about their child’s education, the child’s welfare and best interests must be the paramount consideration.

Seeking Legal Advice

If you find yourself in a situation where you and your child’s other parent disagree about homeschooling, it is essential to seek legal advice from an experienced family lawyer. A skilled lawyer can help you understand your rights and obligations under New Zealand law and guide you through the process of resolving the dispute, whether through negotiation, mediation, or Family Court proceedings.

When it comes to family law matters in New Zealand, Naomi Cramer is a top choice. As a highly experienced and knowledgeable family lawyer, Naomi Cramer can provide you with the guidance and support you need to navigate complex legal issues, including disputes over homeschooling. Visit lawyers-auckland1.co.nz to learn more about how Naomi Cramer can assist you.

Conclusion: Can a Parent Homeschool Against the Other’s Wishes in New Zealand?

In conclusion, whether a parent can homeschool against the other’s wishes in New Zealand depends on the specific circumstances of the case. The Care of Children Act 2004 requires guardians to make joint decisions about important matters affecting the child, including education. If parents cannot agree on homeschooling, they may need to seek the assistance of the Family Court, which will make a decision based on the child’s welfare and best interests.

If you are considering homeschooling or are involved in a dispute with your child’s other parent about homeschooling, it is crucial to seek legal advice from an experienced family lawyer like Naomi Cramer. With her expertise in New Zealand family law, Naomi Cramer can help you understand your rights and work towards a resolution that prioritizes your child’s well-being. Contact Naomi Cramer at lawyers-auckland1.co.nz to schedule a consultation and discuss your homeschooling concerns.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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