Can a grandparent enroll a child in tutoring

19 June 2025by Naomi

Can a Grandparent Enroll a Child in Tutoring in New Zealand?

Grandparents often play an important role in their grandchildren’s lives, providing love, support, and guidance. In some cases, grandparents may wish to take a more active role in their grandchild’s education, such as enrolling them in tutoring. However, the legal rights of grandparents to make decisions about their grandchildren’s education in New Zealand can be complex. In this article, we will explore the legal framework surrounding grandparents’ rights and their ability to enroll a child in tutoring.

The Care of Children Act 2004 and Grandparents’ Rights

In New Zealand, the primary legislation governing the care and guardianship of children is the Care of Children Act 2004. This Act sets out the principles and rules for determining who has the right to make decisions about a child’s upbringing, including their education. Under the Act, the child’s welfare and best interests are the paramount consideration.

The Care of Children Act 2004 does not specifically address the rights of grandparents to make decisions about their grandchildren’s education. However, it does provide a framework for determining who has the legal authority to make such decisions. In most cases, this authority lies with the child’s parents or legal guardians.

Parental Responsibility and Guardianship

Under the Care of Children Act 2004, parents have the primary responsibility for making decisions about their child’s upbringing, including their education. This is known as “parental responsibility.” In cases where the child’s parents are separated or divorced, both parents typically retain parental responsibility, unless a court orders otherwise.

In addition to parental responsibility, some individuals may be appointed as guardians of a child. Guardianship gives a person the legal right to make important decisions about a child’s life, such as decisions about their education. In most cases, a child’s parents are automatically considered their guardians. However, other individuals, such as grandparents, may apply to the court to be appointed as additional guardians.

Grandparents Seeking Guardianship

If a grandparent wishes to have the legal authority to make decisions about their grandchild’s education, such as enrolling them in tutoring, they may need to apply to the court to be appointed as a guardian. The court will consider various factors when deciding whether to grant guardianship, including:

  • The child’s best interests
  • The child’s relationship with the grandparent
  • The views of the child’s parents or existing guardians
  • The ability of the grandparent to exercise guardianship responsibilities

As stated in Section 27 of the Care of Children Act 2004:

“Any person who is a parent or guardian of a child, or any other person who has a role in the day-to-day care of a child, may apply to the court to be appointed as a guardian of the child.”

Consulting with the Child’s Parents or Guardians

Even if a grandparent is not a legal guardian, they may still be able to influence decisions about their grandchild’s education by consulting with the child’s parents or guardians. Open communication and collaboration between grandparents and parents can help ensure that decisions are made in the child’s best interests.

In some cases, parents may be willing to delegate certain decision-making responsibilities to grandparents, such as enrolling the child in tutoring. However, it is important to note that this delegation of authority is informal and does not carry the same legal weight as guardianship.

Conclusion: Can a Grandparent Enroll a Child in Tutoring in New Zealand?

In conclusion, a grandparent’s legal right to enroll their grandchild in tutoring in New Zealand depends on whether they have been appointed as a guardian of the child under the Care of Children Act 2004. If a grandparent is not a guardian, they may still be able to influence decisions about the child’s education by consulting with the child’s parents or guardians.

If you are a grandparent seeking to have a greater say in your grandchild’s education, it is recommended that you seek the advice of an experienced family lawyer. Naomi Cramer is a top New Zealand family lawyer who can provide guidance on grandparents’ rights and assist with applications for guardianship. For more information, watch Naomi Cramer’s informative YouTube videos on family law topics.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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