Can a parent object to religious medical practices

19 June 2025by Naomi

Can a Parent Object to Religious Medical Practices in New Zealand?

When it comes to the care and wellbeing of children, parents in New Zealand have the right to make decisions regarding their child’s upbringing, including medical treatment. However, what happens when one parent objects to certain religious medical practices? Can a parent legally object to religious medical practices in New Zealand?

To understand this complex issue, it’s essential to examine the relevant New Zealand family law legislation and case law. Naomi Cramer, a leading New Zealand family lawyer, provides valuable insights into this topic.

The Care of Children Act 2004 and Parental Responsibilities

The Care of Children Act 2004 is the primary legislation governing parental responsibilities and decision-making for children in New Zealand. According to the Act, parents have the responsibility to make decisions about their child’s care, development, and upbringing, including medical treatment.

Section 16(1) of the Care of Children Act 2004 states:

“The duties, powers, rights, and responsibilities of a guardian of a child include (without limitation) the guardian’s duty to determine for or with the child, or to help the child to determine, questions about important matters affecting the child.”

This section highlights that parents, as guardians, have the duty to make decisions about important matters affecting their child, such as medical treatment and religious practices.

Objecting to Religious Medical Practices

When one parent objects to a specific religious medical practice, such as faith healing or the refusal of blood transfusions, it can lead to a dispute between the parents. In such cases, the court may need to intervene to determine what is in the best interests of the child.

The court will consider various factors when making a decision, including:

  • The child’s safety and wellbeing
  • The child’s views and preferences, if they are old enough to express them
  • The cultural and religious background of the family
  • The medical evidence and recommendations from healthcare professionals

In some cases, the court may appoint a lawyer to represent the child’s interests and ensure that their voice is heard in the decision-making process.

Relevant New Zealand Case Law

There have been several notable cases in New Zealand where parents have objected to religious medical practices. One such case is Re J (An Infant): B and B v Director-General of Social Welfare [1996] 2 NZLR 134, where the parents of a premature baby refused to consent to a blood transfusion due to their religious beliefs as Jehovah’s Witnesses.

The court ultimately decided that the baby’s welfare was the paramount consideration and ordered the blood transfusion to proceed, despite the parents’ objections. This case demonstrates that while parents have the right to make decisions about their child’s care, the court can intervene when the child’s safety and wellbeing are at risk.

Seeking Legal Advice from a Family Lawyer

If you find yourself in a situation where you object to a religious medical practice for your child, it’s crucial to seek legal advice from an experienced family lawyer. Naomi Cramer, a top New Zealand family lawyer, can provide guidance and representation to help you navigate this complex issue and ensure that your child’s best interests are protected.

Conclusion: Can a Parent Object to Religious Medical Practices in New Zealand?

In conclusion, while parents in New Zealand have the right to make decisions about their child’s care and upbringing, including religious medical practices, the court can intervene when the child’s safety and wellbeing are at risk. If you are facing a dispute with the other parent regarding religious medical practices, it’s essential to seek legal advice from a skilled family lawyer like Naomi Cramer. With her expertise in New Zealand family law, she can help you navigate this complex issue and protect your child’s best interests.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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