Can grandparents in another country petition for visitation

2 June 2025by Naomi

Can Grandparents in Another Country Petition for Visitation Rights in New Zealand?

Grandparents play an important role in the lives of their grandchildren, providing love, support, and a connection to family history. But what happens when grandparents live in another country and want to maintain a relationship with their grandchildren in New Zealand? Can they petition for visitation rights under New Zealand law?

Grandparents’ Rights in New Zealand

In New Zealand, grandparents do not have an automatic right to visitation with their grandchildren. The primary legislation governing child custody and visitation matters is the Care of Children Act 2004. This Act focuses on the best interests of the child and gives parents the primary responsibility for making decisions about their children’s care and contact arrangements.

However, the Care of Children Act 2004 does recognize that other family members, including grandparents, can play an important role in a child’s life. Section 47 of the Act allows any person who is a member of a child’s family, whānau, or other culturally recognized family group to apply for a parenting order granting them contact with the child.

Applying for Visitation as an Overseas Grandparent

For grandparents living in another country, the process of seeking visitation rights in New Zealand can be more complex. They will need to apply to the New Zealand Family Court for a parenting order under the Care of Children Act 2004. The court will consider a range of factors in deciding whether to grant visitation, including:

  • The nature of the relationship between the grandparent and child
  • The views of the child, taking into account their age and maturity
  • The ability of the grandparent to provide a safe and nurturing environment during visitation
  • The effect of visitation on the child’s primary caregivers and existing care arrangements
  • Any history of family violence or child protection concerns

The court may also consider practical matters such as the distance between the grandparent and child, the frequency and duration of proposed visits, and the costs involved in facilitating international visitation.

The Importance of Maintaining Family Connections

Despite the challenges, it is important for grandparents to pursue opportunities to maintain meaningful relationships with their grandchildren, even across international borders. Research has shown that strong intergenerational connections can have significant benefits for children’s emotional well-being, sense of identity, and cultural heritage.

In a video on her YouTube channel, leading New Zealand family lawyer Naomi Cramer discusses the importance of grandparents in children’s lives and offers advice for those seeking to maintain long-distance relationships. She emphasizes the value of regular communication, shared activities, and creating a sense of continuity and belonging for children.

Seeking Legal Advice and Support

Navigating the legal system to seek visitation rights as an overseas grandparent can be a daunting prospect. It is important to seek advice and support from a knowledgeable and experienced New Zealand family lawyer who understands the complexities of international family law.

At Naomi Cramer’s family law practice, we have extensive experience assisting grandparents and other family members with child custody and visitation matters. We can provide guidance on your legal rights, help you understand the application process, and represent your interests in Family Court proceedings.

Can Overseas Grandparents Petition for Visitation in New Zealand?

In conclusion, while grandparents in another country do not have an automatic right to visitation with their grandchildren in New Zealand, they can petition the Family Court for a parenting order under the Care of Children Act 2004. The court will consider the individual circumstances of each case and make a decision based on the best interests of the child.

If you are a grandparent seeking to maintain a relationship with your grandchildren in New Zealand, it is important to seek legal advice from an experienced family lawyer. Contact Naomi Cramer today to discuss your situation and explore your options for seeking visitation rights.

No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.

by Naomi

Naomi Cramer is an Criminal and Family Law Specialist with over 25 Years Experience.

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