Navigating Parenting Orders in New Zealand: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to family law in New Zealand, one of the most crucial aspects is the issue of parenting orders. Parenting orders are legal orders made by the Family Court that outline the day-to-day care arrangements for children when their parents are separated or divorced. These orders are designed to ensure that the best interests of the child are met and that both parents have a meaningful role in their child’s life.
What Are Parenting Orders?
Parenting orders are legally binding decisions made by the Family Court that determine the care arrangements for children after their parents separate or divorce. These orders can cover a wide range of issues, including who the child will live with, how much time they will spend with each parent, and how important decisions about the child’s life will be made.
According to the Care of Children Act 2004, which can be found at https://www.legislation.govt.nz, parenting orders can be made in relation to any child who is under the age of 18 years. The Act states:
“A parenting order determines the time or times when specified persons have the role of providing day-to-day care for, or may have contact with, the child.”
How Are Parenting Orders Made?
Parenting orders are made by the Family Court after considering the individual circumstances of each case. The court will take into account a range of factors, including the age and maturity of the child, the child’s relationship with each parent, and any history of domestic violence or abuse.
In most cases, the court will encourage parents to reach an agreement on parenting arrangements through mediation or negotiation. If an agreement cannot be reached, the court will make a decision based on the evidence presented by both parties.
What Can Parenting Orders Cover?
Parenting orders can cover a wide range of issues related to the care of children, including:
- Who the child will live with
- How much time the child will spend with each parent
- How decisions about the child’s education, health, and welfare will be made
- How the child will communicate with each parent when they are not together
- How the child will be financially supported by each parent
Enforcing Parenting Orders
Once a parenting order has been made by the Family Court, it is legally binding on both parents. If one parent fails to comply with the terms of the order, the other parent can take legal action to enforce it. This may involve going back to court and seeking a warrant to enforce the order.
If you are having trouble enforcing a parenting order, it is important to seek legal advice from a qualified family law solicitor. They can help you understand your legal rights and options, and represent you in court if necessary.
Changing Parenting Orders
Parenting orders are not set in stone and can be changed if circumstances change. For example, if one parent’s work schedule changes or if the child’s needs change as they grow older, the court may agree to modify the parenting order.
To change a parenting order, either parent can apply to the Family Court. The court will consider the reasons for the proposed change and whether it is in the best interests of the child.
Seeking Legal Advice
Navigating the complex world of parenting orders can be challenging, especially if you are going through a difficult separation or divorce. It is important to seek legal advice from a qualified family lawyer who can help you understand your legal rights and obligations.
A family lawyer can provide you with expert legal advice and representation throughout the process of obtaining or modifying a parenting order. They can also help you negotiate with your ex-partner to reach an agreement that is in the best interests of your children.
If you are looking for a family lawyer in Auckland, there are many experienced NZ family lawyers who can help. One such lawyer is Naomi Cramer, who has her own YouTube channel where she provides informative videos on various aspects of family law in New Zealand.
No matter what your situation, it is important to remember that the Family Court’s primary concern is the welfare and best interests of your children. By seeking legal advice and working with a qualified family court lawyer, you can ensure that your children’s needs are met and that you are able to maintain a meaningful relationship with them, even after separation or divorce.
No solicitor-client relationship is created by this article. The author and owner shall not be liable for your reliance on the information contained in this article. Readers should obtain their own independent legal advice.